<p>We consider a <i>p</i>-fractional Choquard-type equation <Equation ID="Equ14"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13540_2025_397_Article_Equ14.gif" Format="GIF" Height="24" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="435" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} (-\varDelta )_p^s u+a|u|^{p-2}u=b(K*F(u))F'(u)+\varepsilon _g |u|^{p_g-2}u \quad \text {in } \mathbb {R}^N, \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mi>Δ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mi>s</mi> </msubsup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>K</mi> <mrow /> <mo>∗</mo> <mi>F</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>F</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mi>g</mi> </msub> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>g</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mspace width="1em" /> <mtext>in</mtext> <mspace width="0.333333em" /> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13540_2025_397_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="178" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(0&lt;s&lt;1&lt;p&lt;p_g\le p_s^*\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>g</mi> </msub> <mo>≤</mo> <msubsup> <mi>p</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mo>∗</mo> </msubsup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13540_2025_397_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="175" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(N\ge \max \{2ps+\alpha , p^2 s\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mo movablelimits="true">max</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi>p</mi> <mi>s</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msup> <mi>p</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mi>s</mi> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13540_2025_397_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="113" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(a,b,\varepsilon _g\in (0,\infty )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>a</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>ε</mi> <mi>g</mi> </msub> <mo>∈</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13540_2025_397_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="126" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(K(x)= |x|^{-(N-\alpha )}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>N</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mi>α</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13540_2025_397_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="77" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \in (0,N)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>N</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <i>F</i>(<i>u</i>) is a doubly critical nonlinearity in the sense of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. It is noteworthy that the local nonlinearity may also have critical growth. Combining Brezis-Nirenberg’s method with some new ideas, we obtain ground state solutions via the mountain pass lemma and a new generalized Lions-type theorem.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Ground states for p-fractional Choquard-type equations with doubly or triply critical nonlinearity

  • Masaki Sakuma

摘要

We consider a p-fractional Choquard-type equation \(\begin{aligned} (-\varDelta )_p^s u+a|u|^{p-2}u=b(K*F(u))F'(u)+\varepsilon _g |u|^{p_g-2}u \quad \text {in } \mathbb {R}^N, \end{aligned}\) ( - Δ ) p s u + a | u | p - 2 u = b ( K F ( u ) ) F ( u ) + ε g | u | p g - 2 u in R N , where \(0<s<1<p<p_g\le p_s^*\) 0 < s < 1 < p < p g p s , \(N\ge \max \{2ps+\alpha , p^2 s\}\) N max { 2 p s + α , p 2 s } , \(a,b,\varepsilon _g\in (0,\infty )\) a , b , ε g ( 0 , ) , \(K(x)= |x|^{-(N-\alpha )}\) K ( x ) = | x | - ( N - α ) , \(\alpha \in (0,N)\) α ( 0 , N ) and F(u) is a doubly critical nonlinearity in the sense of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. It is noteworthy that the local nonlinearity may also have critical growth. Combining Brezis-Nirenberg’s method with some new ideas, we obtain ground state solutions via the mountain pass lemma and a new generalized Lions-type theorem.