<p>In this paper, we study <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1705_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-biharmonic hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space. Using a Murnaghan–Nakayama type formula, we prove that any <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1705_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-biharmonic hypersurface of the 6-dimensional Euclidean space is either minimal or it has mean curvature and constant scalar curvature if <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1705_Article_IEq9.gif" Format="GIF" Height="13" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="43" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha &gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and it is minimal if <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1705_Article_IEq10.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="43" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \le 0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>≤</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. This extends a recent work (Fu et al. in Adv Math 383:107697, 2021) [<CitationRef CitationID="CR16">16</CitationRef>] and give further progress on a problem proposed by Chen in 1991. We also obtain an estimate of the mean curvature of <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1705_Article_IEq11.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>α</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-biharmonic hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space.</p>

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On \(\alpha \)-biharmonic hypersurfaces in \(\mathbb {R}^6\)

  • Dan Yang,
  • Xin Zhan

摘要

In this paper, we study \(\alpha \) α -biharmonic hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space. Using a Murnaghan–Nakayama type formula, we prove that any \(\alpha \) α -biharmonic hypersurface of the 6-dimensional Euclidean space is either minimal or it has mean curvature and constant scalar curvature if \(\alpha >0\) α > 0 , and it is minimal if \(\alpha \le 0\) α 0 . This extends a recent work (Fu et al. in Adv Math 383:107697, 2021) [16] and give further progress on a problem proposed by Chen in 1991. We also obtain an estimate of the mean curvature of \(\alpha \) α -biharmonic hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space.