<p>In this paper, we study the generalized heat equation associated with the Heckman-Opdam-Jacobi operator <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13370_2025_1359_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="30" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Delta _{\textrm{HJ}}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> on <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13370_2025_1359_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="33" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {R}}^{d+1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Specifically, we show that the extension of this operator on the space of continuous functions on <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13370_2025_1359_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="33" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {R}}^{d+1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and which tend towards 0 to infinity, is the generator of a positive strongly continuous contraction semi group. This is ensured by a maximum principle for the Heckman-Opdam-Jacobi operator <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13370_2025_1359_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="30" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Delta _{\textrm{HJ}}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The explicit solution to the corresponding Cauchy problem incorporates a generalized heat kernel <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13370_2025_1359_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="17" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(h_t\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which is demonstrated to be nonnegative for real arguments.</p>

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Positive semigroups and maximum principle for the Heckman-Opdam-Jacobi operator

  • Fida Bahba,
  • Rabiaa Ghabi

摘要

In this paper, we study the generalized heat equation associated with the Heckman-Opdam-Jacobi operator \(\Delta _{\textrm{HJ}}\) on \({\mathbb {R}}^{d+1}\) . Specifically, we show that the extension of this operator on the space of continuous functions on \({\mathbb {R}}^{d+1}\) and which tend towards 0 to infinity, is the generator of a positive strongly continuous contraction semi group. This is ensured by a maximum principle for the Heckman-Opdam-Jacobi operator \(\Delta _{\textrm{HJ}}\) . The explicit solution to the corresponding Cauchy problem incorporates a generalized heat kernel \(h_t\) , which is demonstrated to be nonnegative for real arguments.