<p>Let <i>X</i> be a ball quasi-Banach function space, <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="44" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \in \mathbb {R}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="77" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\in (0,\infty )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In this article, the authors first introduce the Herz-type Hardy space <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="22" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="79" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {H\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> <mo>˙</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, which is defined via the non-tangential grand maximal function. Under some mild assumptions on <i>X</i>, the authors establish the atomic decompositions of <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="22" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="79" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {H\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> <mo>˙</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. As an application, the authors obtain the boundedness of certain sublinear operators from <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="22" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="79" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {H\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">H</mi> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> <mo>˙</mo> </mover> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> to <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="64" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> <mo>˙</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13324_2025_1117_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="64" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> <mo>˙</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> denotes the Herz-type space associated with ball quasi-Banach function space <i>X</i>. Finally, the authors apply these results to three concrete function spaces: Herz-type Hardy spaces with variable exponent, mixed Herz-Hardy spaces and Orlicz-Herz Hardy spaces, which belong to the family of Herz-type Hardy spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces.</p>

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Herz-type Hardy spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces

  • Aiting Wang,
  • Wenhua Wang,
  • Mingquan Wei,
  • Baode Li

摘要

Let X be a ball quasi-Banach function space, \(\alpha \in \mathbb {R}\) α R and \(q\in (0,\infty )\) q ( 0 , ) . In this article, the authors first introduce the Herz-type Hardy space \(\mathcal {H\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) H K ˙ X α , q ( R n ) , which is defined via the non-tangential grand maximal function. Under some mild assumptions on X, the authors establish the atomic decompositions of \(\mathcal {H\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) H K ˙ X α , q ( R n ) . As an application, the authors obtain the boundedness of certain sublinear operators from \(\mathcal {H\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) H K ˙ X α , q ( R n ) to \(\mathcal {\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) K ˙ X α , q ( R n ) , where \(\mathcal {\dot{K}}_{X}^{\alpha ,\,q}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) K ˙ X α , q ( R n ) denotes the Herz-type space associated with ball quasi-Banach function space X. Finally, the authors apply these results to three concrete function spaces: Herz-type Hardy spaces with variable exponent, mixed Herz-Hardy spaces and Orlicz-Herz Hardy spaces, which belong to the family of Herz-type Hardy spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces.