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Grand Besov–Bourgain–Morrey spaces and their applications to boundedness of operators

  • Yijin Zhang,
  • Dachun Yang,
  • Yirui Zhao

摘要

Let \(1<q\le p \le r\le \infty \) 1 < q p r and \(\tau \in (0,\infty ]\) τ ( 0 , ] . Besov–Bourgain–Morrey spaces \({\mathcal {M}}\dot{B}^{p,\tau }_{q,r}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) M B ˙ q , r p , τ ( R n ) in the special case where \(\tau =r\) τ = r , extending what was introduced by J. Bourgain, have proved useful in the study related to the Strichartz estimate and the non-linear Schrödinger equation. In this article, by cleverly mixing the norm structures of grand Lebesgue spaces and Besov–Bourgain–Morrey spaces and adding an extra exponent \(\theta \in [0,\infty )\) θ [ 0 , ) , the authors introduce a new class of function spaces, called generalized grand Besov–Bourgain–Morrey spaces \({\mathcal {M}}\dot{B}^{p,\tau }_{q),r,\theta }({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) M B ˙ q ) , r , θ p , τ ( R n ) . The authors explore their various real-variable properties including pre-dual spaces and the Gagliardo–Peetre and the ± interpolation theorems. Via establishing some equivalent quasi-norms of \({\mathcal {M}}\dot{B}^{p,\tau }_{q),r,\theta }({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) M B ˙ q ) , r , θ p , τ ( R n ) related to Muckenhoupt \(A_1({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) A 1 ( R n ) -weights, the authors then obtain an extrapolation theorem of \({\mathcal {M}}\dot{B}^{p,\tau }_{q),r,\theta }({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) M B ˙ q ) , r , θ p , τ ( R n ) . Applying this extrapolation theorem, the Calderón product, and the sparse family of dyadic grids of \({\mathbb {R}}^n\) R n , the authors establish the sharp boundedness on \({\mathcal {M}}\dot{B}^{p,\tau }_{q),r,\theta }({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) M B ˙ q ) , r , θ p , τ ( R n ) of the Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator, the fractional integral, and the Calderón–Zygmund operator.