Trust-enhanced POI recommendation algorithm using expectation-maximization
摘要
Point-of-interest (POI) recommendation systems have become increasingly important as travelers rely on mobile technologies and location-based social networks to discover new places. However, existing approaches often struggle with static user preferences, inadequate trust modeling, and extreme data sparsity. This paper introduces ExMax, a dynamic trust-enhanced recommendation framework leveraging Expectation-Maximization theory to address these limitations. ExMax employs a novel check-in matrix representation that adapts to evolving user interests, incorporates friendship network information to enhance recommendation quality, and integrates sentiment analysis to capture nuanced satisfaction signals beyond ratings. The framework’s iterative probabilistic model discovers latent features within sparse data, enabling meaningful recommendations even with limited interaction history. The algorithm exhibits