<p>We prove arithmetic properties of some restricted overpartition functions in which the parts are from certain residue classes of 8. For example, if <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{p}_{3,4,5}(n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mover> <mi>p</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{p}_{1,4,7}(n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mover> <mi>p</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> denote the number of overpartitions of a positive integer <i>n</i> into parts congruent to 3,&#xa0;4, or 5 modulo 8 and congruent to 1,&#xa0;4, or 7 modulo 8, respectively, then <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{p}_{3,4,5}(16n+1)\equiv 0~(\text {mod}~16)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mover> <mi>p</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>16</mn> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≡</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>mod</mtext> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mn>16</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\overline{p}_{1,4,7}(16n+9)\equiv 0~(\text {mod}~16)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mover> <mi>p</mi> <mo>¯</mo> </mover> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>16</mn> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>9</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>≡</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mtext>mod</mtext> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mn>16</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for all non-negative integers <i>n</i>.</p>

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On some restricted overpartition functions

  • Nayandeep Deka Baruah,
  • Subhajit Bandyopadhyay

摘要

We prove arithmetic properties of some restricted overpartition functions in which the parts are from certain residue classes of 8. For example, if \(\overline{p}_{3,4,5}(n)\) p ¯ 3 , 4 , 5 ( n ) and \(\overline{p}_{1,4,7}(n)\) p ¯ 1 , 4 , 7 ( n ) denote the number of overpartitions of a positive integer n into parts congruent to 3, 4, or 5 modulo 8 and congruent to 1, 4, or 7 modulo 8, respectively, then \(\overline{p}_{3,4,5}(16n+1)\equiv 0~(\text {mod}~16)\) p ¯ 3 , 4 , 5 ( 16 n + 1 ) 0 ( mod 16 ) and \(\overline{p}_{1,4,7}(16n+9)\equiv 0~(\text {mod}~16)\) p ¯ 1 , 4 , 7 ( 16 n + 9 ) 0 ( mod 16 ) for all non-negative integers n.