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<p>As electric vehicles (EVs) are incorporated into smart grids (SG), safe, efficient, and durable charging infrastructures are essential. Secure peer-to-peer energy trading and real-time demand response in SG are crucial to a strong EV charging system. This infrastructure must be protected using AI and quantum key-empowered SG. AI-powered algorithms may lessen power outages and other issues. These algorithms balance energy needs and dynamically reduce grid stress. Energy users, producers, and utilities may benefit from the immutability and transparency of quantum key technology. This technology guards against hackers and builds confidence. The innovative quantum key empowered decentralized energy integration system (Q-DEIS) enhances EV charging, secures energy transactions, and optimizes load management. The system uses AI and quantum key technologies. Q-DEIS tackles cybersecurity, demand spikes, and energy distribution inefficiencies. Real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and decentralized energy management enable this. Comprehensive simulation studies demonstrate the system’s effectiveness in reducing energy consumption, transaction processing delays, and ensuring data integrity across remote networks. The results show lower EV charging infrastructure operating costs, improved load balancing, and enhanced cybersecurity. Future EV ecosystems will benefit from this study’s robust framework for integrating AI and quantum key technology, which will drive and secure energy solutions.</p>

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Optimizing and securing electric vehicle charging infrastructure for resilient energy systems using AI and quantum key empowered in smart grids

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年10月21日

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  • Harish Kumar Narayanaswamy,
  • Srinivas Byatarayanapura Venkataswamy,
  • Annapoorna Bangalore Ramesh,
  • Kavitha Sachidanand Patil

摘要

As electric vehicles (EVs) are incorporated into smart grids (SG), safe, efficient, and durable charging infrastructures are essential. Secure peer-to-peer energy trading and real-time demand response in SG are crucial to a strong EV charging system. This infrastructure must be protected using AI and quantum key-empowered SG. AI-powered algorithms may lessen power outages and other issues. These algorithms balance energy needs and dynamically reduce grid stress. Energy users, producers, and utilities may benefit from the immutability and transparency of quantum key technology. This technology guards against hackers and builds confidence. The innovative quantum key empowered decentralized energy integration system (Q-DEIS) enhances EV charging, secures energy transactions, and optimizes load management. The system uses AI and quantum key technologies. Q-DEIS tackles cybersecurity, demand spikes, and energy distribution inefficiencies. Real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and decentralized energy management enable this. Comprehensive simulation studies demonstrate the system’s effectiveness in reducing energy consumption, transaction processing delays, and ensuring data integrity across remote networks. The results show lower EV charging infrastructure operating costs, improved load balancing, and enhanced cybersecurity. Future EV ecosystems will benefit from this study’s robust framework for integrating AI and quantum key technology, which will drive and secure energy solutions.