Rehabilitation of Post-COVID Mucormycosis Patients with Zygomatic Implants: Case Series and Clinical Perspectives
摘要
The second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic saw a surge in mucormycosis cases, particularly in India, leading to severe maxillofacial defects due to aggressive surgical resections. Such defects pose significant challenges in functional and aesthetic rehabilitation.
ObjectiveThis case series highlights the successful use of zygomatic implants for prosthetic rehabilitation in post-COVID-19 mucormycosis patients with extensive maxillary defects.
MethodsThree patients diagnosed with post-COVID-19 rhino-maxillary mucormycosis underwent maxillectomy and were rehabilitated with implant-supported prostheses using zygomatic implants. Each case involved individualized surgical and prosthetic planning.
ResultsAll patients achieved successful prosthetic rehabilitation with no major postoperative complications. Zygomatic implants demonstrated excellent primary stability, functional integration, and patient satisfaction. Rehabilitation outcomes included improved oral function, enhanced aesthetics, and significant restoration of quality of life.
ConclusionZygomatic implants provide a viable and efficient solution for the rehabilitation of extensive maxillary defects in post-COVID-19 mucormycosis patients. They offer high survival rates, reduce the need for additional surgical procedures, and streamline treatment timelines, representing a significant advancement in addressing the functional and aesthetic challenges of these complex cases.