<p>The present research investigates the relationships between compulsive buying, materialism values, and psychological distress, utilizing the Two-Factor Model of Compulsive Buying. Our study aims to examine the mediating effect of materialism values on the relationship between psychological distress and compulsive buying behaviors. Conducted with a sample of 230 females, participants completed comprehensive questionnaires measuring the constructs of interest. Findings reveal a significant direct relationship between psychological distress and compulsive buying, with materialism values acting as a crucial mediator in this dynamic. These results extend Dittmar’s model, highlighting the need for an integrative approach that accounts for psychological factors influencing consumer behavior. The implications for mental health practitioners are substantial; targeted interventions that address psychological distress can effectively reduce compulsive buying tendencies. Furthermore, the study underscores the importance of public campaigns focused on financial education and awareness of compulsive purchasing impacts. By fostering understanding of these relationships, this research contributes to the literature on compulsive buying and provides practical insights for psychologists, policymakers, and educators in promoting healthier consumption habits.</p>