<p>This paper explores the self phase modulation of elliptical <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12596_2025_2623_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Gaussian laser beams as they propagate through diffraction-managed nonlinear media, with a focus on their potential applications in quantum computing. The study examines how the beam’s elliptical geometry and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12596_2025_2623_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Gaussian intensity profile influence both its self-focusing dynamics and axial phase evolution. Employing a variational approach, the analysis investigates the role of intensity-dependent refractive index variations, in conjunction with diffraction management, in governing self-focusing and phase modulation. Special attention is given to the impact of the <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12596_2025_2623_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> parameter on the beam’s intensity distribution and phase stability. Numerical simulations reveal that higher <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12596_2025_2623_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> values lead to weaker phase shifts and greater beam stability, while lower <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12596_2025_2623_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> values result in stronger phase modulation and more dynamic behavior. These results highlight the promise of elliptical <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12596_2025_2623_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Gaussian beams in quantum computing, where precise phase control and stability are essential for secure quantum communication and information processing.</p>

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Self phase modulation of elliptical \({\varvec{q}}\)-Gaussin laser beam in diffraction management nonlinear media for application in quantum computing

  • Arushi Sharma,
  • Manish Kumar,
  • Naveen Gupta

摘要

This paper explores the self phase modulation of elliptical \(q\) q -Gaussian laser beams as they propagate through diffraction-managed nonlinear media, with a focus on their potential applications in quantum computing. The study examines how the beam’s elliptical geometry and \(q\) q -Gaussian intensity profile influence both its self-focusing dynamics and axial phase evolution. Employing a variational approach, the analysis investigates the role of intensity-dependent refractive index variations, in conjunction with diffraction management, in governing self-focusing and phase modulation. Special attention is given to the impact of the \(q\) q parameter on the beam’s intensity distribution and phase stability. Numerical simulations reveal that higher \(q\) q values lead to weaker phase shifts and greater beam stability, while lower \(q\) q values result in stronger phase modulation and more dynamic behavior. These results highlight the promise of elliptical \(q\) q -Gaussian beams in quantum computing, where precise phase control and stability are essential for secure quantum communication and information processing.