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Dispersive optical solitons with parabolic law of self-phase modulation and multiplicative white noise

  • Ahmed M. Elsherbeny,
  • Manar S. Ahmed,
  • Ahmed H. Arnous,
  • Anjan Biswas,
  • O. González-Gaxiola,
  • Yakup Yildirim,
  • Ali Saleh Alshomrani

摘要

The current paper addresses dispersive optical solitons in presence of white noise with third and fourth-order dispersions in addition to the pre-existing chromatic dispersion. The self-phase modulation effect comes from parabolic law. Two integration approaches retrieved the soliton solutions. They are the enhanced Kuddryashov’s approach and enhanced direct algebraic method.