<p>This study presents stable isotope analysis of carbon (δ<sup>13</sup>C) and oxygen (δ<sup>18</sup>O) from goat, sheep, and cattle teeth excavated from the Bronze Age village of Politiko-<i>Troullia</i>, Cyprus. The δ<sup>18</sup>O of local water sources and converted δ<sup>18</sup>O<sub>drinking water</sub> values are used to demonstrate the dietary inputs for goats as compared to those for sheep and cattle. We infer the browsing and grazing behavior of these taxa to reflect different herd management strategies implemented by agropastoral villages during the development of pre-urban Bronze Age society. The δ<sup>13</sup>C and δ<sup>18</sup>O values suggest higher mobility and a more diverse diet for goats in contrast to more constrained ranges and dietary supplementation for sheep and cattle. These conclusions augment our interpretations of animal management at Politiko-<i>Troullia</i> based on previous osteological and isotopic analysis of faunal remains from the site. We contextualize our findings with those of closely comparable faunal and isotopic studies of herd management at contemporaneous Bronze Age settlements.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Domestic herbivore mobility and herd management at Bronze Age Politiko-Troullia, Cyprus

  • Suzanne E. Pilaar Birch,
  • Mary Metzger,
  • Elizabeth Ridder,
  • Steven E. Falconer,
  • Patricia L. Fall

摘要

This study presents stable isotope analysis of carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) from goat, sheep, and cattle teeth excavated from the Bronze Age village of Politiko-Troullia, Cyprus. The δ18O of local water sources and converted δ18Odrinking water values are used to demonstrate the dietary inputs for goats as compared to those for sheep and cattle. We infer the browsing and grazing behavior of these taxa to reflect different herd management strategies implemented by agropastoral villages during the development of pre-urban Bronze Age society. The δ13C and δ18O values suggest higher mobility and a more diverse diet for goats in contrast to more constrained ranges and dietary supplementation for sheep and cattle. These conclusions augment our interpretations of animal management at Politiko-Troullia based on previous osteological and isotopic analysis of faunal remains from the site. We contextualize our findings with those of closely comparable faunal and isotopic studies of herd management at contemporaneous Bronze Age settlements.