Research Advances on Remediation Strategies for Atrazine, A Long-Residual Herbicide Harmful to Sugar Beet
摘要
Atrazine, a triazine herbicide, is extensively utilized globally owing to its cost-effectiveness and high efficacy in weed control. Despite these advantages, atrazine’s substantial stability in soil and aquatic environments poses significant challenges for degradation, leading to environmental contamination. Residual atrazine can seriously affect the quality and yield of later crops, especially beet. Consequently, it is necessary to explore economical and efficient methodologies for atrazine degradation. This paper presents a comprehensive review of various atrazine degradation techniques in soil and water, along with the latest research progress. These methods are critically evaluated in terms of their advantages, disadvantages and potential applications, which provided a theoretical foundation for guiding future research directions in this area.