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On the Number of Limit Cycles Bifurcating from the Linear Center with a Cubic Switching Curve

  • Ranran Jia,
  • Liqin Zhao

摘要

This paper studies the bifurcations of limit cycles from the system \({\dot{x}}=y\) x ˙ = y , \({\dot{y}}=-x\) y ˙ = - x with the switching curve \(y = x^3/3-x\) y = x 3 / 3 - x under the perturbations of arbitrary polynomials of x and y with degree n. We obtain the lower bound and upper bound of the maximum number of limit cycles bifurcating from \(h\in (0,3/2)\) h ( 0 , 3 / 2 ) if the first order Melnikov function is not identically 0. When the degree of perturbing terms is low, we obtain a precise result on the number of zeros of the first order Melnikov function. We also give an example to illustrate our result.