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Positive solutions for 2nth order p-Laplacian problem with Sturm–Liouville type boundary conditions

  • N. Sreedhar,
  • R. Ravisankar,
  • K. R. Prasad

摘要

This paper focusses on establishing the existence of positive solutions to 2nth order p-Laplacian problem \(\begin{aligned}{} & {} (-1)^n[\phi _{p}(\vartheta ^{(2n-2)}(t))]''=f(t,\vartheta (t)), ~~t \in [c, d],\\{} & {} \alpha _{i+1}\vartheta ^{(2i)}(c)-\beta _{i+1}\vartheta ^{(2i+1)}(c)=0,~ \gamma _{i+1}\vartheta ^{(2i)}(d)+\delta _{i+1}\vartheta ^{(2i+1)}(d)=0,\\{} & {} \alpha _{n}[\phi _{p}(\vartheta ^{(2n-2)}(c))]-\beta _{n}[\phi _{p}(\vartheta ^{(2n-2)}(t))]'_{\text {at}~t=c}=0,~\\{} & {} \gamma _{n}[\phi _{p}(\vartheta ^{(2n-2)}(d))]+\delta _{n}[\phi _{p}(\vartheta ^{(2n-2)}(t))]'_{\text {at}~t=d}=0, \end{aligned}\) ( - 1 ) n [ ϕ p ( ϑ ( 2 n - 2 ) ( t ) ) ] = f ( t , ϑ ( t ) ) , t [ c , d ] , α i + 1 ϑ ( 2 i ) ( c ) - β i + 1 ϑ ( 2 i + 1 ) ( c ) = 0 , γ i + 1 ϑ ( 2 i ) ( d ) + δ i + 1 ϑ ( 2 i + 1 ) ( d ) = 0 , α n [ ϕ p ( ϑ ( 2 n - 2 ) ( c ) ) ] - β n [ ϕ p ( ϑ ( 2 n - 2 ) ( t ) ) ] at t = c = 0 , γ n [ ϕ p ( ϑ ( 2 n - 2 ) ( d ) ) ] + δ n [ ϕ p ( ϑ ( 2 n - 2 ) ( t ) ) ] at t = d = 0 , where \(0\le i \le n-2\) 0 i n - 2 with \(n\ge 2\) n 2 , \( 0\le c<d \) 0 c < d and \(\alpha _i\) α i , \(\beta _i\) β i , \(\gamma _i\) γ i , \(\delta _i\) δ i are positive real numbers such that \(\gamma _i\beta _i+\alpha _i\delta _i+\alpha _i\gamma _i(d-c)>0\) γ i β i + α i δ i + α i γ i ( d - c ) > 0 , for \(1\le i\le n\) 1 i n . The main findings are established using the Guo–Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem.