Oil plant piping structure multi-factor optimization approach for enhancing fatigue life using one-way FSI analysis
摘要
The global shift to non-conventional oil recovery has heightened the need for robust piping structures to address the fatigue life challenges. This research explores the combined effects of high-temperature fluids and solid particle flows on piping fatigue life through finite element analysis (FEA) with one-way fluid structure interaction (FSI). Various cases were developed and analyzed based on piping material, thickness, elbow angle, and fluid velocity. Optimized piping was design through multi-factor optimization approach incorporating high-temperature-resistant materials, ASME B36.10M thickness standards, and ASME 16.9 elbow angle modifications, maintaining oil processing efficiency. Fatigue life cycles were predicted using strain-life parameters and the Smith-Watson-Topper (SWT) mean stress theory, while stress-strain behavior was examined through hysteresis loops. Results revealed a 62.47 % improvement in fatigue life, enhancing the safety and reliability of piping structures. This study provides a framework for optimizing piping structures, advancing industry standards for safer, more efficient non-conventional oil plant operations.