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Psychological dimensions associated with youth engagement in climate change issues: a person-centered approach

  • Alessandro Geraci,
  • Giulia Giordano,
  • Nicla Cucinella,
  • Marco Cannavò,
  • Maria Valentina Cavarretta,
  • Marianna Alesi,
  • Barbara Caci,
  • Antonella D’Amico,
  • Ambra Gentile,
  • Nicolò Maria Iannello,
  • Sonia Ingoglia,
  • Cristiano Inguglia,
  • Francesca Liga,
  • Giovanna Manna,
  • Dario Monzani,
  • Concetta Polizzi,
  • Luciana De Grazia,
  • Ignazio Marcello Vinci,
  • Federica Papa

摘要

Climate change is one of the greatest global threats that has ecological, economic, social, and psychological consequences. Nowadays, young people are the target of political agenda since they represent potential future policymakers. Consequently, it is crucial to identify the psychological features that contribute to engagement of young people in climate change issue. This study aimed at identifying and describing different configurations of youth perceiving and experiencing climate change. A sample of 224 participants (61% females; Mage = 21.04, SD = 1.65) were involved in study. From a cluster analysis emerged three distinct profiles, Eco-Disengaged, Eco-Engaged/Oriented and Eco-Engaged/Disoriented, which differ in levels of climate change awareness, worry and anxiety. Findings suggest that institutions might develop green education programs based on young people’s individual differences.