<p>Most research investigating sexting does not differentiate between consensual and unsolicited sexting (i.e., sending a sext without prior consent from the recipient). This study compared the correlates of consensual and unsolicited sexting in a convenience sample of 2828 predominantly North American adults aged 18–30 from the community. Results indicated that being a woman, identifying as LGBPA+, having more positive perceptions of sexting, and having a more extensive sexual history (e.g., more sexual partners) were related to both consensual and unsolicited sexting. Holding more positive perceptions of sexting was the strongest correlate for both consensual and unsolicited sexting. Sexual history had a stronger effect on consensual sexting than unsolicited sexting. Factors associated with other nonconsensual sexual behaviors (e.g., antisociality) were not differentially related to unsolicited sexting, suggesting a distinct etiology for unsolicited sexting compared to other nonconsensual sexual behaviors. Based on these findings, we suggest that media campaigns aimed at correcting misperceptions about unsolicited sexting (e.g., that it is harmless) may be effective in reducing its prevalence.</p>