Father to Son: What African American Men Teach Their Sons About Mental Health and Relationships

The purpose of this study was to explore African American men’s perceptions of what they learned from their fathers regarding mental health and relationships, as well as how these teachings have impacted their experiences as adults. Using a qualitative description methodology, researchers conducted 90-min virtual interviews with 20 African American men. Three themes emerged from the participants’ responses, which included (a) Emotional Avoidance, (b) Shifting Attitudes Towards Mental and Relational Health, and (c) Integrity, Love, and Protection. Findings for this study suggest that despite cultural stigma toward therapy, African American men are willing to participate in therapy. Furthermore, these findings confirmed the already existing literature surrounding dating and mating trends within the African American community and further illuminated the development of parenting dynamics over time. Researchers discuss the clinical implications of these findings and make recommendations for clinicians to assess and address constraints within the mental health and relational landscape for this demographic.