<p>In this paper, we construct new Sidon spaces by using roots of irreducible polynomials and primitive elements in finite fields, and obtain new larger cyclic subspace codes. More specifically, given a prime power <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(q\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>q</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and three positive integers <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="35" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(k, m\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="14" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>n</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, we use Sidon spaces of the form <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="33" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="437" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( U_{i,J,R} = \left\{ a + u\sum _{l \in \Lambda _1}\gamma _{i,j_l} + \right. \left. u^{q^{s_{z}}} \sum _{t \in \Lambda _2} \xi _{i,r_t} \mid a \in \mathbb {F}_q, u \in \mathbb {F}_{q^k} \right\} \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>U</mi> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>J</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>R</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mfenced open="{"> <mi>a</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>u</mi> <msub> <mo>∑</mo> <mrow> <mi>l</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi>γ</mi> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>j</mi> <mi>l</mi> </msub> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> </mfenced> <mfenced close="}"> <msup> <mi>u</mi> <msup> <mi>q</mi> <msub> <mi>s</mi> <mi>z</mi> </msub> </msup> </msup> <msub> <mo>∑</mo> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi>ξ</mi> <mrow> <mi>i</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>r</mi> <mi>t</mi> </msub> </mrow> </msub> <mo>∣</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <mi>q</mi> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <msup> <mi>q</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> </msub> </mfenced> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and obtain new cyclic subspace codes of size <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="30" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="119" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( C_{\rho }^{\left| \Lambda _{1} \right| } C_{\theta }^{\left| \Lambda _{2} \right| } \frac{ q^{k} \left( q^{n}-1 \right) }{q-1} \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>C</mi> <mrow> <mi>ρ</mi> </mrow> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </mfenced> </msubsup> <msubsup> <mi>C</mi> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> </mrow> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> </mfenced> </msubsup> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi>q</mi> <mi>k</mi> </msup> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <msup> <mi>q</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msup> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mfenced> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>q</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="92" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\rho = \lceil \frac{m}{2k} \rceil - 1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ρ</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>⌈</mo> <mfrac> <mi>m</mi> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>k</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>⌉</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12095_2025_794_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="95" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\theta = \lceil \frac{n}{2m} \rceil - 1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>θ</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>⌈</mo> <mfrac> <mi>n</mi> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>⌉</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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Several new kinds of (k+1)-dimensional Sidon spaces and cyclic subspace codes

  • Yongfeng Niu,
  • Yu Li,
  • Fagang Li,
  • Lingling Wu

摘要

In this paper, we construct new Sidon spaces by using roots of irreducible polynomials and primitive elements in finite fields, and obtain new larger cyclic subspace codes. More specifically, given a prime power \(q\) q and three positive integers \(k, m\) k , m , and \(n\) n , we use Sidon spaces of the form \( U_{i,J,R} = \left\{ a + u\sum _{l \in \Lambda _1}\gamma _{i,j_l} + \right. \left. u^{q^{s_{z}}} \sum _{t \in \Lambda _2} \xi _{i,r_t} \mid a \in \mathbb {F}_q, u \in \mathbb {F}_{q^k} \right\} \) U i , J , R = a + u l Λ 1 γ i , j l + u q s z t Λ 2 ξ i , r t a F q , u F q k , and obtain new cyclic subspace codes of size \( C_{\rho }^{\left| \Lambda _{1} \right| } C_{\theta }^{\left| \Lambda _{2} \right| } \frac{ q^{k} \left( q^{n}-1 \right) }{q-1} \) C ρ Λ 1 C θ Λ 2 q k q n - 1 q - 1 , where \(\rho = \lceil \frac{m}{2k} \rceil - 1\) ρ = m 2 k - 1 , \(\theta = \lceil \frac{n}{2m} \rceil - 1\) θ = n 2 m - 1 .