Applying BIM technology and MGO algorithm to optimize construction time and cost for construction foundations categories
摘要
In the context of increasingly complex deep foundation pit projects with strict requirements on time and cost, this study proposes a method to integrate BIM technology and the Mountain Gazelle Optimizer (MGO) algorithm for multi-objective optimization. BIM provides a 4D data platform (time, cost, resources) for MGO to analyze, while MGO seeks a dynamic optimization solution, balancing direct/indirect costs, rewards/penalties and time value of money. Applied to a 170,000 m² transportation hub project, the method reduces 3.15% of the total cost (6,298 billion VND) and shortens 6.78% of the construction time (110 days) compared to the traditional method. The results also show the ability to adapt to market fluctuations thanks to real-time monitoring via the BIM4D platform. The research opens up new approaches to project management, combining digital technology and advanced algorithms to improve efficiency and sustainability.