In this paper we shall investigate the weighted \(L^p\) -type estimates for a class of generalized Calderón-Zygmund type singular integrals \(\begin{aligned} T_{\epsilon , \beta } f(x) =\int _{\left\{ |x-y|>\epsilon \right\} }\frac{\Omega (x-y)}{|x-y|^{n-\beta }}f(y)dy \end{aligned}\) for \(\epsilon >0\) and \(\beta \in (0, n)\) . We should remark that the existence of the constant \(\beta \) in these singular integrals is the key difference from traditional Calderón-Zygmund type singular integral operators, which also renders the problems more challenging. In fact, this class of singular integrals arises from the approximation of the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation, which describes geophysical flows in the atmosphere and ocean.