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Application of Bargmann transform in the study of affine heat kernel transform

  • Partha Sarathi Patra,
  • Shubham R. Bais,
  • D. Venku Naidu

摘要

Consider the differential operator \(\begin{aligned} \Delta _{a,b} = \Big (\frac{d^2}{dt^2} + \frac{4\pi ia}{b}t\frac{d}{dt} - \frac{4\pi ^2a^2t^2}{b^2} + \frac{2\pi ia}{b}I\Big ), \ t>0,\ a,b\in {\mathbb {R}}, \end{aligned}\) Δ a , b = ( d 2 d t 2 + 4 π i a b t d dt - 4 π 2 a 2 t 2 b 2 + 2 π i a b I ) , t > 0 , a , b R , where I is the identity operator. The operator \(\Delta _{a,b}\) Δ a , b is known as affine Laplacian. We consider the heat equation associated to the operator \(\Delta _{a,b}\) Δ a , b with initial condition f from \(L^2({\mathbb {R}}^n)\) L 2 ( R n ) . Its solution is denoted by \(e^{t\Delta _{a,b}}f\) e t Δ a , b f . The transform \(f \mapsto e^{t\Delta _{a,b}}f\) f e t Δ a , b f is called affine heat kernel transform (or A-heat kernel transform). In this article, we consider (analytically extended) affine heat kernel transform and characterize the image of \(\displaystyle L^2({\mathbb {R}})\) L 2 ( R ) under it as a weighted Bergman space of analytic functions on \({\mathbb {C}}\) C with nonnegative weight. Consequently, we study \(L^p\) L p -boundedness of affine heat kernel transform, \(L^p\) L p -boundedness of affine Bargmann projection and related duality results. Moreover, we define affine Weyl translations and characterize the maximal and minimal spaces of analytic functions on \({\mathbb {C}}\) C which are invariant under the affine Weyl translations.