A service evaluation of regional anaesthesia utilisation in an Irish paediatric tertiary referral centre
摘要
Paediatric regional anaesthesia (RA) is a safe and effective modality for peri-operative pain management, associated with improved outcomes and reduced opioid use. However, utilisation remains variable, and defining appropriate benchmarks is challenging.
MethodsWe conducted a 28-day retrospective audit of RA practice in a tertiary paediatric centre. All anaesthesiologist-performed regional blocks were recorded. Surgical cases not typically amenable to RA were excluded. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients receiving RA, with secondary analysis excluding unsuitable procedures.
ResultsA total of 491 patients underwent surgery, of whom 94 (19.1%) received RA, increasing to 20.8% following case exclusion. A total of 117 blocks were performed, comprising 86 peripheral (73.5%) and 31 central (26.5%) blocks. Peripheral techniques included 42 lower limb (35.9%), 30 truncal/craniofacial (25.6%), and 14 upper limb (12.0%) blocks. Central blocks included 15 caudal (12.8%), 10 epidural (8.5%), and 6 paravertebral (5.2%) blocks.
ConclusionRA utilisation in our institution is consistent with European data. These findings establish a local benchmark and support ongoing audit and quality improvement in paediatric anaesthesia practice.