Impact of Salt-Lake-Based Magnesia Reactivity to Cobalt Precipitation on Copper-Cobalt Mines, DRC
摘要
In Africa, active magnesium oxide is crucial for cobalt extraction, particularly in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), necessitating comprehension of metal hydroxide product (MHP) precipitation mechanisms. Therefore, magnesium oxide’s reactivity is critical for cobalt precipitation, with high-purity magnesia from salt lake brine demonstrating notable efficacy. This study investigates the reactivity of magnesium oxide produced by light calcination of magnesium hydroxide from the salt lake brine-ammonia-lime method in China and its impact on the MHP process in DRC copper-cobalt mines. A reactivity index was proposed based on various properties of magnesia to evaluate MHP process performance. Additionally, the study compares the precipitation performance of salt-lake-based versus mineral-based magnesia, providing guidance for managing diverse and resilient cobalt precipitation magnesia supply chains.