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Enhancing High-Rate Charge–Discharge Performance of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries Using Carbon Black Interlayer

  • Jae Bin Lee,
  • Gyeonguk Min,
  • Won-Gwang Lim,
  • Hyunchul Kang,
  • Kyuchul Shin,
  • Songhun Yoon,
  • Jinwoo Lee,
  • Jin Joo

摘要

In this study, the cathode was coated with Super P, a low-cost conductive carbon, to simplify the process and reduce cost. Electrodes with different sulfur ratios were assembled into cells to characterize their CV curves and impedances. The S0.6-sp cell shows a high discharge capacity of 600 mAh g−1 at 2 C and 967 mAh g−1 at 0.5 C. These values are 10% and 25% higher, respectively, compared to S0.53 cells with the same carbon-to-sulfur ratio. Afterward, the S0.6-sp cell was disassembled to observe the suppression of the shuttle effect by confirming the appearance of the separator. In addition, through SEM images, electrode structure collapse caused by the Li2S/Li2S2 layer was insignificant.