<p>A holomorphic mapping <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11785_2025_1714_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="109" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f: {\mathbb {C}} \rightarrow {\mathbb {P}}^N({{\mathbb {C}}})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">P</mi> </mrow> <mi>N</mi> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is called <i>level</i>-1 <i>linearly non-degenerate </i> if <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11785_2025_1714_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="39" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({f_i}/{f_j}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>j</mi> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a non-constant meromorphic function for any <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11785_2025_1714_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="135" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(1 \leqslant i&lt;j \leqslant N+1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>⩽</mo> <mi>i</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>j</mi> <mo>⩽</mo> <mi>N</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We know that if <i>f</i> is linearly non-degenerate, then <i>f</i> is level-1 linearly non-degenerate. However, the converse is not true. In [<CitationRef CitationID="CR8">8</CitationRef>], the authors gave an answer for the Pakovich’s question (see [<CitationRef CitationID="CR14">14</CitationRef>]): under what conditions on subsets <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11785_2025_1714_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="122" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( S, T \subset {{\mathbb {C}}\cup \{\infty \}} \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>S</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>T</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">C</mi> <mo>∪</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and two non-constant meromorphic functions <i>f</i>,&#xa0;<i>g</i> does the relation <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11785_2025_1714_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="123" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f ^ {- 1} (S) = g ^ {- 1}(T)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>S</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>g</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>T</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> holds? In this paper, we investigate this problem for level-1 linearly non-degenerate holomorphic mappings concerning hypersurfaces of Fermat-Yi type, namely, we introduce pairs of uniqueness hypersurfaces for powers of holomorphic mappings. Furthermore, we discuss some applications of the main result.</p>

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Uniqueness Problem for Level-1 Linearly Non-Degenerate Holomorphic Mappings Concerning Hypersurfaces

  • Ha Tran Phuong,
  • Vu Hoai An,
  • Phommavong Chanthaphone

摘要

A holomorphic mapping \(f: {\mathbb {C}} \rightarrow {\mathbb {P}}^N({{\mathbb {C}}})\) f : C P N ( C ) is called level-1 linearly non-degenerate if \({f_i}/{f_j}\) f i / f j is a non-constant meromorphic function for any \(1 \leqslant i<j \leqslant N+1\) 1 i < j N + 1 . We know that if f is linearly non-degenerate, then f is level-1 linearly non-degenerate. However, the converse is not true. In [8], the authors gave an answer for the Pakovich’s question (see [14]): under what conditions on subsets \( S, T \subset {{\mathbb {C}}\cup \{\infty \}} \) S , T C { } and two non-constant meromorphic functions fg does the relation \(f ^ {- 1} (S) = g ^ {- 1}(T)\) f - 1 ( S ) = g - 1 ( T ) holds? In this paper, we investigate this problem for level-1 linearly non-degenerate holomorphic mappings concerning hypersurfaces of Fermat-Yi type, namely, we introduce pairs of uniqueness hypersurfaces for powers of holomorphic mappings. Furthermore, we discuss some applications of the main result.