<p>This paper investigates a class of <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\phi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ϕ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Laplacian singular differential equations with an indefinite weighted parameter <Equation ID="Equ68"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} (\phi (x'))'+\frac{g(t)}{x^\rho }=h(t)x^{\delta }+s\cdot e(t), \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mi>ρ</mi> </msup> </mfrac> <mo>=</mo> <mi>h</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mi>δ</mi> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mi>s</mi> <mo>·</mo> <mi>e</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(e\in C(\mathbb {R}/T\mathbb {Z};\mathbb {R})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>e</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mi>T</mi> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo>;</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is sign-changing, <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(s\in \mathbb {R}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>s</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a parameter, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(T&gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. By employing the method of upper and lower solutions and Leray-Schauder degree, we establish an Ambrosetti-Prodi type result for the equation in the cases where the weight function <i>e</i> is either strictly positive or sign-changing. In addition, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the periodic solutions as the parameter tends to infinity.</p>

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Ambrosetti-Prodi periodic problem for \(\phi \)-Laplacian singular differential equations with an indefinite weighted parameter

  • Yun Xin,
  • Qigang Yuan

摘要

This paper investigates a class of \(\phi \) ϕ -Laplacian singular differential equations with an indefinite weighted parameter \(\begin{aligned} (\phi (x'))'+\frac{g(t)}{x^\rho }=h(t)x^{\delta }+s\cdot e(t), \end{aligned}\) ( ϕ ( x ) ) + g ( t ) x ρ = h ( t ) x δ + s · e ( t ) , where \(e\in C(\mathbb {R}/T\mathbb {Z};\mathbb {R})\) e C ( R / T Z ; R ) is sign-changing, \(s\in \mathbb {R}\) s R is a parameter, and \(T>0\) T > 0 . By employing the method of upper and lower solutions and Leray-Schauder degree, we establish an Ambrosetti-Prodi type result for the equation in the cases where the weight function e is either strictly positive or sign-changing. In addition, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the periodic solutions as the parameter tends to infinity.