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Three new species and a status revision of Hydroidomedusa (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the coast of China

  • Xiaoyin Chen,
  • Zhijie Hu,
  • Peng Xiang,
  • Jia Yang,
  • Lin Chang,
  • Zhenzu Xu,
  • Chunguang Wang

摘要

Three previously unknown species of Hydroidomedusa are described from plankton samples collected during oceanographic cruises undertaken along the coast of China. The Anthomedusae Ectopleura dongshanensis Xu, Chen & Chang sp. n. and Ectopleura brevinema Xu, Chen & Wang sp. n. were collected in Dongshan Bay, and the Leptomedusae species Eirene globogonia Xu & Chen sp. n. was found in the shallow waters of Hainan Island. All new species are described and illustrated here. The species Eirene chiaochowensis (Kao, Li , Chang & Li , 1958) stat. rev. is revised to a valid species. Keys to known species of the genera Ectopleura and Eirene are provided. All specimens were deposited at the Third Institute of Oceanography, China.