<p>The design and industrial application of autothermal reactors for CO<sub>2</sub>-to-methanol synthesis are constrained by multi-scale transport, multi-stability, and scale-up challenges, which complicate both modeling and experimental studies. Virtual and Digital Twin approaches provide a pathway toward new autothermal reactors with optimized performance for CO<sub>2</sub>-to-methanol synthesis.</p>

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Multiscale modeling, operational, and scale-up challenges in autothermal CO2 hydrogenation reactors

  • Mei Wu,
  • Xi-Bao Zhang,
  • Zheng-Hong Luo

摘要

The design and industrial application of autothermal reactors for CO2-to-methanol synthesis are constrained by multi-scale transport, multi-stability, and scale-up challenges, which complicate both modeling and experimental studies. Virtual and Digital Twin approaches provide a pathway toward new autothermal reactors with optimized performance for CO2-to-methanol synthesis.