<p>Supercapacitors (SCs) are seen as potentially useful energy storage devices that integrate the qualities of both batteries and capacitors. They have low cost, high cyclic stability, and high-power density. Innovative and electrochemically efficient SCs seek the exploration of key electrode materials. In the present work, a facile and cost-effective hydrothermal technique has been employed to prepare Cerium (Ce) doped manganite nanostructure (NiCe<sub><i>x</i></sub>Mn<sub>2−<i>x</i></sub>O<sub>4</sub>) with <i>x</i> = 0.00, 0.08, 0.10. XRD, BET, and SEM were employed to examine the structure, porosity, and morphology. It was noted that the dopant Ce showed its impact. Dopant with 8% revealed a high surface area and suitable morphology. Further Ce showed its impact on electrochemical characteristics. The fabricated SC comprising optimum dopant (<i>x</i> = 0.08) displayed a substantial capacitance of ~ 102.94&#xa0;F g<sup>−1</sup>. SC also exhibited high specific power (14.55&#xa0;kW kg<sup>−1</sup>) and energy (3.57 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup>) with excellent cyclic stability (93.4%) for more than 5000 discharge cycles. Therefore, one can argue that efficient manufacturing material together with excellent electrochemical performance would help to use these nanocomposites for energy storage applications.</p>

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High-performance supercapacitors on tuning nickel manganite with cerium

  • D. Baba Basha,
  • Ahsan Ahmed,
  • Shahir Hussain,
  • Sultan Ahmed

摘要

Supercapacitors (SCs) are seen as potentially useful energy storage devices that integrate the qualities of both batteries and capacitors. They have low cost, high cyclic stability, and high-power density. Innovative and electrochemically efficient SCs seek the exploration of key electrode materials. In the present work, a facile and cost-effective hydrothermal technique has been employed to prepare Cerium (Ce) doped manganite nanostructure (NiCexMn2−xO4) with x = 0.00, 0.08, 0.10. XRD, BET, and SEM were employed to examine the structure, porosity, and morphology. It was noted that the dopant Ce showed its impact. Dopant with 8% revealed a high surface area and suitable morphology. Further Ce showed its impact on electrochemical characteristics. The fabricated SC comprising optimum dopant (x = 0.08) displayed a substantial capacitance of ~ 102.94 F g−1. SC also exhibited high specific power (14.55 kW kg−1) and energy (3.57 Wh kg−1) with excellent cyclic stability (93.4%) for more than 5000 discharge cycles. Therefore, one can argue that efficient manufacturing material together with excellent electrochemical performance would help to use these nanocomposites for energy storage applications.