<p>Gradient-structured materials have attracted significant attention in metallic structural applications due to their exceptional combination of strength and ductility. In this study, an intermetallic particle-reinforced gradient-structured material (Al<sub>2</sub>Cu/Al) was successfully fabricated via twin-roll casting (TRC) process. The eutectic phases, primarily Al<sub>2</sub>Cu, were concentrated in the near-surface region of the strip, a result of inverse segregation. To mitigate the aggregation of Al<sub>2</sub>Cu eutectic particles, trace amounts of TiC nanoparticles were introduced during the TRC process. The formation of a gradient structure notably enhanced the material’s tensile strength, which can be attributed to two main factors: the load transfer effect of the particles and the back-stress strengthening induced by the gradient in microstructure. This work presents a feasible strategy for the development of high-performance alloys with precisely controlled microstructures, demonstrating the potential of the TRC process for tailoring material properties.</p>

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Twin-Roll Casting of a Gradient-Structured Al-based Composite

  • Xinyu Zhao,
  • Xiao Liu,
  • Xinyu Liu,
  • Jinxuan Liang,
  • Bao Wang,
  • Qinglong Zhao

摘要

Gradient-structured materials have attracted significant attention in metallic structural applications due to their exceptional combination of strength and ductility. In this study, an intermetallic particle-reinforced gradient-structured material (Al2Cu/Al) was successfully fabricated via twin-roll casting (TRC) process. The eutectic phases, primarily Al2Cu, were concentrated in the near-surface region of the strip, a result of inverse segregation. To mitigate the aggregation of Al2Cu eutectic particles, trace amounts of TiC nanoparticles were introduced during the TRC process. The formation of a gradient structure notably enhanced the material’s tensile strength, which can be attributed to two main factors: the load transfer effect of the particles and the back-stress strengthening induced by the gradient in microstructure. This work presents a feasible strategy for the development of high-performance alloys with precisely controlled microstructures, demonstrating the potential of the TRC process for tailoring material properties.