Thermoelectric Properties of (Nb0.6Ta0.4)0.8Ti0.2FeSb/Carbon Nanotube Composites
摘要
Improved electrical and reduced thermal conductivities are characteristics of desirable thermoelectric compounds. Incorporating nanostructures to Heusler alloys can enhance their performance as a thermoelectric material. The doping impact of annealed multi-walled carbon nanotubes (A-MWNTs) on the thermoelectric performance of half-Heusler alloys is examined and explained. Both NbFeSb-based and TiNiSn-based compounds have been investigated as a p-type and n-type, respectively. Thermal and electronic transport parameters were recorded at temperatures ranging from ambient to 875 K. The prepared samples are characterized using XRD, SEM, and EDAX. Utilizing TiNiSn-based samples, a promising figure of merit of 0.63 was obtained. The obtained thermoelectric results demonstrated that compositing the A-MWNTs with n-type compounds exhibited considerable impact on Seebeck coefficient and the electrical conductivity. However, for the p-type alloy, the variations in these thermoelectric parameters were dramatically less. It is hypothesized that the development of annealed carbon tubes as a conducting cluster in the n-type Heusler alloy could be one explanation for this variation. These promising findings will open the way for further research on CNT/Heusler composites as an effective power generation material.