Effect of Heat Treatment on Mechanical and Corrosion Behavior of Aluminum Alloy-Reinforced Intermetallic Carbides
摘要
Synergistic effects of Ti2AlC (titanium aluminum carbide) reinforcement and aging heat treatment on the microstructure, mechanical characteristics and electrochemical corrosion behavior of induction-melted A390 composites are examined. The A390 alloy’s microstructural examination showed a well-dispersed primary silicon phase, and the inclusion of Ti2AlC reinforcement produced a synergistic combination of primary silicon and Ti2AlC that improved the alloy’s mechanical and corrosion resistance qualities. The presence of intermetallic compounds in A390/xTi2AlC composites was verified by x-ray diffraction. Due to the production of intermetallic compounds and TiC, mechanical tests showed increased tensile strength and hardness with the addition of Ti2AlC. Tribology investigations of the composites following heat treatment show notable improvements, including 1.5% wear resistance as compared to those without heat treatment. The A390/8Ti2AlC composite’s steady open-circuit potential values encourage the formation of protective oxide layers, which improve corrosion resistance, according to potentiodynamic electrochemical studies. Additionally, post-microstructure examination indicates that the heat-treated A390/8Ti2AlC composites have 1% more corrosion resistance and fewer pits and pores. An artificial neural network model has been suggested to effectively forecast the corrosion characteristics. In general, the research offers valuable perspectives on enhancing the characteristics of aluminum alloys for uses that demand superior mechanical performance and resistance to corrosion.