Structural, Magnetic, and Electrical Properties of Bi2Ir2–xCuxO7 (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5): A Mixed Valence Metallic Pyrochlore Iridate System
摘要
The present study investigates the crystal structure, electrical transport, and magnetic properties of polycrystalline Bi2Ir2–xCuxO7 pyrochlore samples in the 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5 range. The results of the magnetic susceptibility measurements of Bi2Ir2–xCuxO7 (x ≠ 0) indicate a notable divergence between the zero-field cooling (ZFC) and field cooling (FC) modes, which suggests the potential influence of magnetic frustration in the system. This behavior is consistent with previous reports on Bi2Ir2O7, where small negative Curie–Weiss temperatures (θ) were observed. The effective magnetic moment in the Cu-doped samples decreases with increasing Cu content, which can be attributed to a rise in the Ir5+ species. Furthermore, the electrical resistivity of the system displays a metallic behavior, which is influenced by grain boundary effects and electron-electron scattering processes. These findings provide insight into the complex interplay between doping, magnetic behavior, and electronic transport in Bi2Ir2–xCuxO7.
Graphical Abstract