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Review of whole-body magnetic resonance imaging in multiple myeloma

  • Teresa Perillo,
  • Claudia Giorgio,
  • Arianna Fico,
  • Marianna Perrotta,
  • Antonietta Serino,
  • Renato Cuocolo,
  • Andrea Manto

摘要

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a hematological malignancy affecting bone marrow, most frequently in elderly men. Imaging has a crucial role in this disease. Recently, whole-body MRI has been introduced and it has gained growing interest due to is high sensitivity and specificity in evaluating bone marrow involvement in MM. Diffusion-weighted sequences (DWI) with apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps have emerged as the most sensitive technique to evaluate patients with MM, both in the pre- and post-treatment setting. Aim of this review is to provide an overview of the role and main imaging findings of whole-body MRI in MM.