<p>This work focuses on characterizing structure-preserving maps between factor von Neumann algebras with respect to a class of mixed skew Lie–Jordan <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>n</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-products. Specifically, we consider expressions of the form <Equation ID="Equ11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( [A_1, A_2]_*\circ A_3 \circ \cdots \circ A_n, \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow /> <mo>∗</mo> </mrow> </msub> <mo>∘</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>∘</mo> <mo>⋯</mo> <mo>∘</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where each <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(A_i \in \mathfrak {S}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">S</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathfrak {S}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">S</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a factor von Neumann algebra. Here, the skew Lie product is defined by <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\([A_1, A_2]_*= A_1A_2 - A_2^*A_1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow /> <mo>∗</mo> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mo>∗</mo> </msubsup> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and the Jordan product by <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(A_1 \circ A_2 = A_1A_2 + A_2A_1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>∘</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We prove that any map preserving these mixed products is necessarily a linear <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(*\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mrow /> <mo>∗</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-isomorphism.</p>

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Preserving mixed skew Lie-Jordan-n-product on von Neumann algebra

  • Bruno Leonardo Macedo Ferreira,
  • Nadeem ur Rehman,
  • Shaheen khan

摘要

This work focuses on characterizing structure-preserving maps between factor von Neumann algebras with respect to a class of mixed skew Lie–Jordan \(n\) n -products. Specifically, we consider expressions of the form \( [A_1, A_2]_*\circ A_3 \circ \cdots \circ A_n, \) [ A 1 , A 2 ] A 3 A n , where each \(A_i \in \mathfrak {S}\) A i S and \(\mathfrak {S}\) S is a factor von Neumann algebra. Here, the skew Lie product is defined by \([A_1, A_2]_*= A_1A_2 - A_2^*A_1\) [ A 1 , A 2 ] = A 1 A 2 - A 2 A 1 , and the Jordan product by \(A_1 \circ A_2 = A_1A_2 + A_2A_1\) A 1 A 2 = A 1 A 2 + A 2 A 1 . We prove that any map preserving these mixed products is necessarily a linear \(*\) -isomorphism.