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New criteria for \(\sigma \)-subnormality in \(\sigma \)-solvable finite groups

  • Julian Kaspczyk,
  • Fawaz Aseeri

摘要

Let \(\mathbb {P}\) P be the set of all prime numbers, I be a set and \(\sigma = \lbrace \sigma _i \mid i \in I \rbrace \) σ = { σ i i I } be a partition of \(\mathbb {P}\) P . A finite group is said to be \(\sigma \) σ -primary if it is a \(\sigma _i\) σ i -group for some \(i \in I\) i I , and we say that a finite group is \(\sigma \) σ -solvable if all its chief factors are \(\sigma \) σ -primary. A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be \(\sigma \) σ -subnormal in G if there is a chain \(H = H_0 \le H_1 \le \dots \le H_n = G\) H = H 0 H 1 H n = G of subgroups of G such that \(H_{i-1}\) H i - 1 is normal in \(H_i\) H i or \(H_i/(H_{i-1})_{H_i}\) H i / ( H i - 1 ) H i is \(\sigma \) σ -primary for all \(1 \le i \le n\) 1 i n . Given subgroups H and A of a \(\sigma \) σ -solvable finite group G, we prove two criteria for H to be \(\sigma \) σ -subnormal in \(\langle H, A \rangle \) H , A . Our criteria extend classical subnormality criteria of Fumagalli [5], which themselves generalize a classical subnormality criterion of Wielandt [13].