Dielectric spectroscopy and electrothermal modeling of LISICON structures: understanding ion transport mechanisms
摘要
In this study, Li3Fe2(PO4)3 was synthesized successfully via a solid-state reaction, forming a pure single-phase monoclinic structure within the P2₁/c space group. The material’s relatively large grain size (~ 130 μm) significantly influenced its dielectric and electrical characteristics. Comprehensive impedance and modulus spectroscopy analyses distinguished contributions from grains and grain boundaries, revealing non-Debye relaxation behavior. The dielectric measurements demonstrated a high dielectric constant combined with low dielectric losses, along with a substantial electrical capacitance of 4.6 μF at 473 K, highlighting the material’s suitability for low-frequency energy storage applications. Additionally, the temperature-dependent power-law exponent indicated the simultaneous presence of correlated barrier hopping (CBH) and non-overlapping small polaron tunneling (NSPT) conduction mechanisms. These insights into charge transport and dielectric properties underscore Li3Fe2(PO4)3’s potential for advanced applications in electrothermal devices and dielectric components, positioning it as a promising candidate for energy storage and electronic technologies.