<p>We develop the theory of <i>weakly </i><i>S</i><i>-square-difference factor absorbing ideals</i> (weakly <i>S</i>-sdf ideals) in a commutative ring <i>R</i>, extending the notion of weakly sdf-absorbing ideals to a relative setting determined by a multiplicatively closed subset <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S\subseteq R\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>S</mi> <mo>⊆</mo> <mi>R</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We establish their basic properties, relate them to weakly <i>S</i>-prime, <i>S</i>-sdf-absorbing, and <i>S</i>-semiprime ideals, and use the <i>S</i>-characteristic and <i>S</i>-invertible elements to identify conditions under which weakly <i>S</i>-sdf ideals strengthen to weakly <i>S</i>-prime or <i>S</i>-sdf-absorbing ideals. We further examine their behavior under homomorphic images, direct products, quotients, trivial ring extensions, amalgamated duplications, and amalgamated algebras. A complete characterization of weakly <i>S</i>-sdf ideals in pullback rings <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(A\times _{C}B\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <msub> <mo>×</mo> <mi>C</mi> </msub> <mi>B</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is obtained, showing that the property transfers precisely through the coordinate ideals together with a natural square-difference compatibility condition.</p>

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Weakly S-square-difference factor absorbing ideals in commutative rings

  • Alaa Abouhalaka,
  • Hwankoo Kim

摘要

We develop the theory of weakly S-square-difference factor absorbing ideals (weakly S-sdf ideals) in a commutative ring R, extending the notion of weakly sdf-absorbing ideals to a relative setting determined by a multiplicatively closed subset \(S\subseteq R\) S R . We establish their basic properties, relate them to weakly S-prime, S-sdf-absorbing, and S-semiprime ideals, and use the S-characteristic and S-invertible elements to identify conditions under which weakly S-sdf ideals strengthen to weakly S-prime or S-sdf-absorbing ideals. We further examine their behavior under homomorphic images, direct products, quotients, trivial ring extensions, amalgamated duplications, and amalgamated algebras. A complete characterization of weakly S-sdf ideals in pullback rings \(A\times _{C}B\) A × C B is obtained, showing that the property transfers precisely through the coordinate ideals together with a natural square-difference compatibility condition.