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Commutators and generalized derivations acting on Lie ideals in prime rings

  • Basudeb Dhara

摘要

Let R be a prime ring of char \((R)\ne 2, 3\) ( R ) 2 , 3 and L a noncentral Lie ideal of R. Let U be the Utumi quotient ring of R and \(C=Z(U)\) C = Z ( U ) be the extended centroid of R. Suppose that FGH are three generalized derivations of R such that \([F(u),u]G(u)+u[H(u),u]=0\) [ F ( u ) , u ] G ( u ) + u [ H ( u ) , u ] = 0 for all \(u\in L\) u L . Then either R satisfies standard polynomial \(s_4(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4)\) s 4 ( x 1 , x 2 , x 3 , x 4 ) or one of the following holds: 1.

There exist \(\alpha , \beta \in C\) α , β C such that \(F(x)= \alpha x\) F ( x ) = α x and \(H(x)= \beta x\) H ( x ) = β x for all \( x\in R\) x R ;

2.

There exists \(\beta \in C\) β C such that \(G(x)=0\) G ( x ) = 0 , \(H(x)=\beta x\) H ( x ) = β x for all \( x\in R\) x R ;

3.

There exist \(a,b\in U\) a , b U and \(0\ne \mu \in C\) 0 μ C such that \(F(x)=xa\) F ( x ) = x a , \(G(x)=\mu x\) G ( x ) = μ x , \(H(x)=bx\) H ( x ) = b x for all \( x\in R\) x R with \(\mu a+b\in C\) μ a + b C .