Bioinspired Coupling Effect Between Lutein and Cu-Chlorophyllin for Remarkable Stability and Antioxidant Activity Enhancement
摘要
Both lutein and chlorophyllin are vital natural pigments. However, the application of lutein has been limited due to its low environmental stability and poor bioavailability. Herein, lutein/Cu-Chlorophyllin (L-Chls) composites have been fabricated via a simple and mild solvent-mixing process at room temperature. Compared to the pristine lutein, the synthesized L-Chls showed 5.2 times higher photostability and 6.9 times better antioxidant ability. The retention rate and thermostability in the air also improved by 77% and 23%, respectively. The experimental results reveal the energy/electron co-transfer at the interface of lutein and Cu-Chl, and a possible mechanism for the enhanced photostability and antioxidant ability of the L-Chls has been proposed. This work provided a feasible strategy to improve the stability and antioxidant ability of lutein, and can also be expanded to the functional food and pharmaceutical field.