<p>This study investigated men’s exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), non-partner violence (NPV), and intimate partner violence (IPV) throughout the life course. It also explored the associations between these experiences and diagnosed mental health conditions (depression, anxiety), suicidal thoughts, and suicide attempts. This cross-sectional study utilized a population-based sample of 1423 men from He Koiora Matapopore | the 2019 New Zealand Family Violence Study. Over three-quarters of men (76.6%) reported exposure to any ACEs, NPV, or IPV, and more than half (59.5%) reported multiple exposures. Compared with unexposed men, men exposed to any ACEs and any IPV were more likely to report any diagnosed mental health condition (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 3.2 and 1.6, respectively) and suicidal thoughts (AOR 3.4 and 2.8, respectively). Any NPV was significantly associated with suicidal thoughts (AOR 2.2). Mental health services should be equipped to assess men’s violence exposure and provide trauma-informed, survivor-centered, and gender-sensitive care.</p>

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Men’s Exposure to Adverse Childhood Experiences and Other Interpersonal Violence Types Throughout the Life Course and Their Associations with Diagnosed Mental Health Conditions and Suicide-Related Outcomes

  • Melissa Reid-Ellis,
  • Pauline Gulliver,
  • Tracey McIntosh,
  • Samantha Marsh,
  • Janet Fanslow

摘要

This study investigated men’s exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), non-partner violence (NPV), and intimate partner violence (IPV) throughout the life course. It also explored the associations between these experiences and diagnosed mental health conditions (depression, anxiety), suicidal thoughts, and suicide attempts. This cross-sectional study utilized a population-based sample of 1423 men from He Koiora Matapopore | the 2019 New Zealand Family Violence Study. Over three-quarters of men (76.6%) reported exposure to any ACEs, NPV, or IPV, and more than half (59.5%) reported multiple exposures. Compared with unexposed men, men exposed to any ACEs and any IPV were more likely to report any diagnosed mental health condition (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 3.2 and 1.6, respectively) and suicidal thoughts (AOR 3.4 and 2.8, respectively). Any NPV was significantly associated with suicidal thoughts (AOR 2.2). Mental health services should be equipped to assess men’s violence exposure and provide trauma-informed, survivor-centered, and gender-sensitive care.