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<p>The MXenes, a class of substances made by chemically delaminating ternary (or quaternary) stacked carbides or nitrides, are among the more intriguing groups of 2D structures being studied. The intricate linking (a combination of covalent and metallic bonds), electrical frameworks, atomic organizing, synthetic pathways, and external terminal units of the MXene group give it unique characteristics. Comprehensive data concerning MXenes is lacking, considering the increased fascination with these compounds. This review discusses the most important basic and practical features of MXenes, including their electrical and structural characteristics, possible uses, and devices. A comprehensive review of the present state, developments, and abilities of MXenes, including their use in energy-related applications, electronics and photonics, is made possible by the primary characteristics and attributes discussed in the following sections, which have been evaluated using both scientific and mathematical methods. Because of its distinct two-dimensional architecture and chemical composition on the surface, MXenes have outstanding metallic conductivity, hydrophilicity, exceptional adaptability, and ion intercalation capabilities. As a result, they are gaining a lot of interest and have significant promise for use in supercapacitor development and energy production. Finally, the authors have reviewed the applications of various MXenes in biomedicine, environmental, and industries.</p>

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Structural, Surface, and Morphological Investigations of Plasmon-Induced MXenes for Multifunctional Applications

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年4月12日

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  • Virendra Kumar Yadav,
  • Suhas Ballal,
  • Rupesh Gupta,
  • Subhashree Ray,
  • Shivraj Gangadhar Wanale,
  • Rakesh Gaur,
  • Gajendra Kumar Inwati

摘要

The MXenes, a class of substances made by chemically delaminating ternary (or quaternary) stacked carbides or nitrides, are among the more intriguing groups of 2D structures being studied. The intricate linking (a combination of covalent and metallic bonds), electrical frameworks, atomic organizing, synthetic pathways, and external terminal units of the MXene group give it unique characteristics. Comprehensive data concerning MXenes is lacking, considering the increased fascination with these compounds. This review discusses the most important basic and practical features of MXenes, including their electrical and structural characteristics, possible uses, and devices. A comprehensive review of the present state, developments, and abilities of MXenes, including their use in energy-related applications, electronics and photonics, is made possible by the primary characteristics and attributes discussed in the following sections, which have been evaluated using both scientific and mathematical methods. Because of its distinct two-dimensional architecture and chemical composition on the surface, MXenes have outstanding metallic conductivity, hydrophilicity, exceptional adaptability, and ion intercalation capabilities. As a result, they are gaining a lot of interest and have significant promise for use in supercapacitor development and energy production. Finally, the authors have reviewed the applications of various MXenes in biomedicine, environmental, and industries.