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Correlated tunneling in high-order above threshold dissociative ionization of H2

  • Xiaolei Hao,
  • Junping Wang,
  • Zhaohan Zhang,
  • Jiarui Qin,
  • Zheng Shu,
  • Chan Li,
  • Jingyu Zhang,
  • Weidong Li,
  • Feng He,
  • Jing Chen

摘要

Comprehension of photon-triggered molecular processes is essential in the study of various important topics in physics, chemistry, and biology. Here we propose a correlated tunneling picture to understand the dissociative ionization process of molecules in intense laser fields based on a quantum model developed in the framework of many-body S-matrix theory including nuclear vibrational motion. In this quantum correlation picture, the single ionization of H2 and the subsequent electron-ion recollision-induced dissociation are considered as an entangled correlated process. It enables us to attribute the interference pattern in the joint-energy spectra to combined effects of single-slit diffraction and multi-slit interference of correlated electron-nuclear wave packets in the time domain. Our work opens a new avenue to understanding molecular dissociative ionization processes in external fields.