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How far are we to GPT-4V? Closing the gap to commercial multimodal models with open-source suites

  • Zhe Chen,
  • Weiyun Wang,
  • Hao Tian,
  • Shenglong Ye,
  • Zhangwei Gao,
  • Erfei Cui,
  • Wenwen Tong,
  • Kongzhi Hu,
  • Jiapeng Luo,
  • Zheng Ma,
  • Ji Ma,
  • Jiaqi Wang,
  • Xiaoyi Dong,
  • Hang Yan,
  • Hewei Guo,
  • Conghui He,
  • Botian Shi,
  • Zhenjiang Jin,
  • Chao Xu,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Xingjian Wei,
  • Wei Li,
  • Wenjian Zhang,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Pinlong Cai,
  • Licheng Wen,
  • Xiangchao Yan,
  • Min Dou,
  • Lewei Lu,
  • Xizhou Zhu,
  • Tong Lu,
  • Dahua Lin,
  • Yu Qiao,
  • Jifeng Dai,
  • Wenhai Wang

摘要

In this paper, we introduce InternVL 1.5, an open-source multimodal large language model (MLLM) to bridge the capability gap between open-source and proprietary commercial models in multimodal understanding. We introduce three simple improvements. (1) Strong vision encoder: we explored a continuous learning strategy for the large-scale vision foundation model — InternViT-6B, boosting its visual understanding capabilities, and making it can be transferred and reused in different LLMs. (2) Dynamic high-resolution: we divide images into tiles ranging from 1 to 40 of 448×448 pixels according to the aspect ratio and resolution of the input images, which supports up to 4K resolution input. (3) High-quality bilingual dataset: we carefully collected a high-quality bilingual dataset that covers common scenes, document images, and annotated them with English and Chinese question-answer pairs, significantly enhancing performance in optical character recognition (OCR) and Chinese-related tasks. We evaluate InternVL 1.5 through a series of benchmarks and comparative studies. Compared to both open-source and proprietary commercial models, InternVL 1.5 shows competitive performance, achieving state-of-the-art results in 8 of 18 multimodal benchmarks. Code and models are available at https://github.com/OpenGVLab/InternVL.