A metallofullertube of Dy2C2@C100 featuring single-molecule magnet behavior, binary single-molecule conductance states and ordered molecular assembly
摘要
Fullertubes and metallofullertubes, which are composed of nanotube segments and fullerene end-caps, are promising molecular carbon materials for advanced electronic devices. Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100, a new metallofullertube that features single-molecule magnet behavior, high single-molecule conductance, and ordered molecular assembly. Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100 possesses a zigzag-shaped [10,0] nanotube segment in its middle, two fullerene hemispheres on both sides, as well as a Dy2C2 cluster with kinked linear form within the cage. Owing to its encapsulation of two Dy3+ ions, Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100 exhibits magnetic hysteresis loops at temperatures up to 5 K. More importantly, Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100 could form stable molecular junctions between Au electrodes as determined by the scanning tunneling microscopy-break junction technique. Specifically, Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100 displays binary single-molecule conductance states at 10−0.4G0 and 10−1.2G0, corresponding to the configuration along its short and long axes, respectively. Furthermore, the ordered assembled structures of Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100 are characterized by TEM. These unique properties of Dy2C2@D5(450)-C100 indicate its potential applications as molecule-based magnetic semiconductor materials.