<p>In this paper, the authors study the almost everywhere pointwise convergence problem along a class of restricted curves in ℝ × ℝ given by {(<i>y, t</i>): <i>y</i> ∈ Γ(<i>x, t</i>)} for each <i>t</i> ∈ [0, 1], where Γ(<i>x, t</i>) = {<i>γ</i>(<i>x, t, θ</i>): <i>θ</i> ∈ Θ} for a given compact set Θ in ℝ of the fractional Schrödinger propagator and Boussinesq operator. They focus on the relationship between the upper Minkowski dimension of Θ and the optimal <i>s</i> for which <Equation ID="Equa"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11401_2025_31_Article_Equa.gif" Format="GIF" Height="50" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="448" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathop {\mathop {\lim }\limits_{y \in \Gamma \left( {x,t} \right)} }\limits_{\left( {y,t} \right) \to \left( {x,0} \right)} {\rm e}^{{{\rm i}{t}(\sqrt{-\Delta})^a}} f(y)=f(x), \quad \mathop {\mathop {\lim }\limits_{y \in \Gamma \left( {x,t} \right)} }\limits_{\left( {y,t} \right) \to \left( {x,0} \right)} {\cal B}_{t}f(y)=f(x), \quad {\rm a.e.},\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <munder> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-OP"> <munder> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-OP"> <mo form="prefix">lim</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </munder> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </munder> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msqrt> <mo>−</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> </msqrt> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mi>a</mi> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <munder> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-OP"> <munder> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-OP"> <mo form="prefix">lim</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </munder> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </munder> <msub> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">B</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">a</mi> <mo>.</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> </math></EquationSource> </Equation> whenever <i>f</i> ∈ <i>H</i><sup><i>s</i></sup>(ℝ).</p>

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A Note on the Convergence Along Tangential Curve Associated with Fractional Schrödinger Propagator and Boussinesq Operator

  • Dan Li,
  • Junfeng Li

摘要

In this paper, the authors study the almost everywhere pointwise convergence problem along a class of restricted curves in ℝ × ℝ given by {(y, t): y ∈ Γ(x, t)} for each t ∈ [0, 1], where Γ(x, t) = {γ(x, t, θ): θ ∈ Θ} for a given compact set Θ in ℝ of the fractional Schrödinger propagator and Boussinesq operator. They focus on the relationship between the upper Minkowski dimension of Θ and the optimal s for which \(\mathop {\mathop {\lim }\limits_{y \in \Gamma \left( {x,t} \right)} }\limits_{\left( {y,t} \right) \to \left( {x,0} \right)} {\rm e}^{{{\rm i}{t}(\sqrt{-\Delta})^a}} f(y)=f(x), \quad \mathop {\mathop {\lim }\limits_{y \in \Gamma \left( {x,t} \right)} }\limits_{\left( {y,t} \right) \to \left( {x,0} \right)} {\cal B}_{t}f(y)=f(x), \quad {\rm a.e.},\) lim y Γ ( x , t ) ( y , t ) ( x , 0 ) e i t ( Δ ) a f ( y ) = f ( x ) , lim y Γ ( x , t ) ( y , t ) ( x , 0 ) B t f ( y ) = f ( x ) , a . e . , whenever fHs(ℝ).