<p>In this paper we investigate the weak solvability of differential inclusions with mixed boundary conditions of the type <Equation ID="Equa"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>:</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mrow> <mo>{</mo> <mtable columnalign="left left" columnspacing="1em"> <mtr> <mtd> <mo>−</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">div</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mi>u</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>C</mi> </msub> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> </mtd> <mtd> <mtext>&#xa0;in&#xa0;</mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>,</mo> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> </mtd> <mtd> <mtext>&#xa0;on&#xa0;</mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo>′</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∇</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>u</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>ν</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>C</mi> </msub> <mi>g</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> </mtd> <mtd> <mtext>&#xa0;on&#xa0;</mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\( (P): \quad \left\{ \textstyle\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} -{\mathrm{div}}\left(\frac{\phi '(|\nabla u|)}{|\nabla u|} \nabla u\right)+ \frac{\phi '(|u|)}{|u|}u\in \partial _{C} f(x,u), &amp; \text{ in }\Omega , \\ u=0, &amp; \text{ on }\Gamma _{1} \\ \frac{\phi '(|\nabla u|)}{|\nabla u|} \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu } \in \partial _{C} g(x,u),&amp; \text{ on }\Gamma _{2}, \end{array}\displaystyle \right. \)</EquationSource> </Equation> where <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <msup> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mi>N</mi> </msup> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>∂</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mover> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>∪</mo> <msub> <mover accent="true"> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">¯</mo> </mover> <mn>2</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\partial \Omega =\bar{\Gamma }_{1}\cup \bar{\Gamma }_{2}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>∩</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∅</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\Gamma _{1}\cap \Gamma _{2}=\varnothing $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\phi :[0,\infty )\to [0,\infty )$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is an <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>N</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$N$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-function of <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>C</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$C^{1}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> class, <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$f(x,t)$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>g</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$g(x,t)$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are measurable w.r.t. the first variable and locally Lipschitz w.r.t. the second variable such that their corresponding Clarke subdifferential satisfy an Orlicz-type growth condition. Using nonsmooth critical point theory we are able to prove existence and multiplicity results provided the function <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ϕ</mi> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\phi $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> either completely dominates or it is completely dominated by both functions controlling the growth of <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>C</mi> </msub> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>⋅</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\partial _{C} f(x,\cdot )$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mi>C</mi> </msub> <mi>g</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mo>⋅</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$\partial _{C} g(x,\cdot )$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, respectively. An important feature of the paper is that we allow <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">meas</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Γ</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">${\mathrm{meas}}(\Gamma _{i})=0$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>i</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </math></EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$i\in \{1,2\}$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, thus obtaining in the limiting case either a pure Dirichlet or Neumann-type boundary condition.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Existence and Multiplicity Results for Differential Inclusions with Orlicz Growth and Mixed Boundary Conditions

  • Nicuşor Costea

摘要

In this paper we investigate the weak solvability of differential inclusions with mixed boundary conditions of the type ( P ) : { div ( ϕ ( | u | ) | u | u ) + ϕ ( | u | ) | u | u C f ( x , u ) ,  in  Ω , u = 0 ,  on  Γ 1 ϕ ( | u | ) | u | u ν C g ( x , u ) ,  on  Γ 2 , \( (P): \quad \left\{ \textstyle\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} -{\mathrm{div}}\left(\frac{\phi '(|\nabla u|)}{|\nabla u|} \nabla u\right)+ \frac{\phi '(|u|)}{|u|}u\in \partial _{C} f(x,u), & \text{ in }\Omega , \\ u=0, & \text{ on }\Gamma _{1} \\ \frac{\phi '(|\nabla u|)}{|\nabla u|} \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu } \in \partial _{C} g(x,u),& \text{ on }\Gamma _{2}, \end{array}\displaystyle \right. \) where Ω R N $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}$ is a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary Ω = Γ ¯ 1 Γ ¯ 2 $\partial \Omega =\bar{\Gamma }_{1}\cup \bar{\Gamma }_{2}$ , Γ 1 Γ 2 = $\Gamma _{1}\cap \Gamma _{2}=\varnothing $ , ϕ : [ 0 , ) [ 0 , ) $\phi :[0,\infty )\to [0,\infty )$ is an N $N$ -function of C 1 $C^{1}$ class, f ( x , t ) $f(x,t)$ and g ( x , t ) $g(x,t)$ are measurable w.r.t. the first variable and locally Lipschitz w.r.t. the second variable such that their corresponding Clarke subdifferential satisfy an Orlicz-type growth condition. Using nonsmooth critical point theory we are able to prove existence and multiplicity results provided the function ϕ $\phi $ either completely dominates or it is completely dominated by both functions controlling the growth of C f ( x , ) $\partial _{C} f(x,\cdot )$ and C g ( x , ) $\partial _{C} g(x,\cdot )$ , respectively. An important feature of the paper is that we allow meas ( Γ i ) = 0 ${\mathrm{meas}}(\Gamma _{i})=0$ , i { 1 , 2 } $i\in \{1,2\}$ , thus obtaining in the limiting case either a pure Dirichlet or Neumann-type boundary condition.